These two-winged arthropods can be seen on any continent, the only exception is Antarctica, where they can not survive because of low temperatures. This class of insects has more than 3000 species, 100 of which can be found in our country. With the development of transport links between the continents, many species of insects successfully migrate, carrying with them diseases and infections not typical for certain latitudes. But people have invented a lot of protective equipment, such as a mosquito repellent in California.
The appearance of mosquitoes in the apartment is due to the fact that some members of this class feed on the blood of warm-blooded creatures. Even one flying arthropod may cause a lot of troubles and serious diseases.
Information about mosquitoes. Which mosquito repellent in California is better?
This type of bloodsuckers is an insect that has a thin body length of 4 to 14 mm. Complemented by its long legs and two transparent wings, the scope of which is within 5-30 mm. Among the mosquitoes there are individuals of different colors, but most of them are painted in yellow, brown or gray tint. In the parasites, the abdomen consists of 10 segments and is much thinner than the chest.
On the legs there is a pair of claws, which helps to keep on the victim's body or plant. The mouth has a complex structure and is hidden in the lower lip of the insect, which has the shape of a tube. Inside the lower lip there are two jaws, reminiscent of stiletto sticks, with which the mosquito cuts the skin to access the blood vessels.
Most two wings eat juice or nectar of plants, but some species can not reproduce, if not will get drunk with blood. There is a division between males and females: females drink blood, whose components are excellent building material for forming eggs, and males are satisfied with plant food.
Who is exposed to mosquito bites? Does a mosquito killer help?
To find a food source, insects have 72 different receptors, which are located on the antennas of the bloodsucker. Each warm blood smells differently, and the smell depends on many indicators. Among people, mosquitoes choose their victim according to several features:
- Excessive sweating;
- Blood type;
- Elevated body temperature;
- Excess uric acid in the body;
High concentration of cholesterol on the surface of epidermis or steroids.
It should be noted that these arthropods feed on the blood of not only warm-blooded but also other animals. Some species can attack reptiles and amphibians, there are individuals who prefer fish.
If you get bitten by mosquitoes, a great solution would be to buy best mosquito repellent in California!
Symptoms of mosquito bites
When itching arthropods appear in the dwelling, many people ask themselves a question, and how many mosquitoes live in the apartment. At a temperature of about 25 ° C, representatives of this class can quietly exist about 43 days, with a decrease in temperature in the room life cycle can reach 4 months. Since the apartment building may be inhabited by different types of insects, it is important to know everything about the symptoms of mosquito bites:
- At the puncture site may be just a red spot or blister, which can be up to 1 cm in size. diameter;
- A damaged place can be accompanied by itching for up to 48 hours;
- Allergy prone people and small children may experience increases in body temperature and swelling tissues;
Rashes and dermatitis are likely to occur on the body.
Unfortunately, not all people pay attention to mosquito bites, as they do not know that some representatives of this species can transmit dangerous diseases, namely:
- Malaria - a complex of parasitic diseases caused by microorganisms called "plasmodia";
- Lymphatic filariasis, accompanied by elephantiasis;
- Viral infections - yellow fever and Denge fever, which are often brought from holiday to the Caribbean, Central Asia and America;
- Helminthosis - together with blood, mosquitoes can swallow microscopic helminth eggs, which then get into the body of a new victim and begin to parasitize in it.
In some countries it is the mosquitoes that are responsible for the spread of the West Nile virus, tularemia and eastern horse encephalitis. Children and people with poor health may develop allergy to mosquito bites, which is accompanied by impaired respiratory function, extensive painful swelling and hives.
It is important not to forget about your body and buy best mosquito repellent in California!
What to do when detecting mosquito bites on the body?
If a mosquito bite occurs, it is important not to touch the damaged area, as brushing can result in a secondary infection that will cause the wound to fester. To remove harmful bacteria from the skin and various microorganisms, the bite site should be washed with soap and water, treated with an antiseptic and something cold to remove the itching and swelling.
At the first signs of allergic reaction, it is necessary to take a drug with antihistamine effect. In children and elderly people, the damaged area of the skin is lubricated with a special gel or ointment to prevent inflammation and swelling.
It's not always possible to use medication to treat the skin after a mosquito bite. In such situations, the means can help, namely:
- Solution of baking soda;
- Ammonia and any solutions based on ethanol;
- Weak vinegar solution;
- Essential oils of lavender, eucalyptus and tea tree, at the rate of 1 drop of aroma-oil per 1 teaspoon any
- vegetable oil;
- Shredded into porridge plantain, mint or parsley;
To avoid mosquito bites on the body in your own apartment, you should carefully check the bathroom, bathroom and kitchen for leaks. It is in damp places that one single female may lay eggs, and a large number of parasites may appear in the apartment. Mosquito nets, installed on windows, or electric mosquito repellent in California, help to prevent insects from getting into the apartment.
Various chemical means have proved themselves perfectly, containing insecticides. The preparations are produced in the form of aerosols, gels and pills, which are used together. with special devices or fumigators powered by the electric network.